Wisconsin Examiner

Great Lakes Winter Ice Cover Lowest in 50 Years

Average ice cover 4.3% and 4.4% for Lake Michigan, NOAA analysis finds.

By , Wisconsin Examiner - May 22nd, 2024 10:52 am
Milwaukee and Lake Michigan. File photo by Graham Kilmer.

Milwaukee and Lake Michigan. File photo by Graham Kilmer.

After an uncharacteristically warm winter put the kibosh on skiing in some areas, as well as outdoor traditions like sturgeon fishing in Michigan’s Black Lake, the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) confirmed this year marked a record low in ice coverage on the Great Lakes.

In a post to its blog, NOAA’s Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory said this year’s average ice coverage across all of the lakes came out to 4.3%, the lowest recorded average since records began in 1973.

Maximum ice coverage on the Great Lakes for this winter was recorded on Jan. 16 at 16%, the fourth lowest annual maximum recorded. The lowest annual maximum was recorded in 2002, at 11.9%.

Annual Great Lakes Ice Coverage Maximums. (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory)

Annual Great Lakes Ice Coverage Maximums. (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory)

NOAA also reported record low seasonal ice coverage in Lake Superior, Lake Huron and Lake Michigan, with Lake Huron also recording its lowest annual maximum ice coverage.

Average ice cover on Lake Superior for this winter was 2.6%. On Lake Michigan, it was 4.4%. Lake Huron recorded an average of 7.8% ice cover, as well as an annual maximum of 22.7% coverage.

[inarticle]In a previous interview with the Advance, Ayumi Fujisaki-Manome, an associate researcher at the Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research, explained that this year’s record-lows in ice coverage were the result of long-term warming trends alongside anomalous weather conditions.

With El Niño conditions contributing to a warmer and wetter winter than normal, coupled with a warm December, and above average air and water temperatures throughout the winter, the conditions needed for ice did not develop, Fujisaki-Manome said.

Michigan Advance is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Michigan Advance maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Susan J. Demas for questions: [email protected]. Follow Michigan Advance on Facebook and Twitter.

This winter marked the lowest ice cover on the Great Lakes in 50 years, experts report was originally published by Wisconsin Examiner.

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